艾迪·莫克斯(Eddy Merckx),被稱為「食人魔」,是一位比利時前職業公路和場地自行車賽車手,被許多人認為是有史以來最偉大的自行車手。在 1969 年至 1974 年間,他五次贏得環法自行車賽,這一紀錄與雅克·安奎蒂爾(Jacques Anquetil)、伯納德·伊諾(Bernard Hinault)和米格爾·安杜蘭(Miguel Indurain)共同保持。環義自行車賽是一年一度的多日賽事,主要在意大利舉行,偶爾也會經過附近的國家。第一場比賽於 1909 年舉辦,旨在增加《米蘭體育報》的銷量;然而,它後來發展成為一項吸引全球自行車手的比賽。在自行車比賽中,集團是主要的車手群體。集團中的車手通過草稿或滑流共同努力以節省能量,從而減少風阻造成的阻力。在集團中騎行需要融合自行車技能,包括時間感、合作和良好的溝通。布拉德利·威金斯(Bradley Wiggins)是第一位在 2012 年贏得環法自行車賽的英國自行車手。威金斯出生於比利時,但在倫敦長大,他的勝利代表了英國自行車運動的新時代,並有助於在整個英國推廣這項運動。後來,他繼續在 2012 年倫敦奧運會上獲得金牌。登山王(King of the Mountains)是頒發給環法自行車賽中最佳登山者的頭銜。該頭銜基於積分系統頒發,在每個分類爬坡的山頂都會頒發積分,更陡峭和更長的爬坡會獲得更多積分。這項比賽展示了自行車手的耐力和登山能力。環西班牙自行車賽是與環義自行車賽和環法自行車賽並列的三大自行車賽之一,它將紅色球衣頒發給總成績領先者。這件球衣由在所有賽段中累積時間最短的車手穿著。選擇紅色是為了反映西班牙文化熱情奔放的本質。古典紀念碑賽是專業公路自行車賽中五場歷史最悠久、賽程最長、最負盛名的一日賽事。另一方面,環瑞士自行車賽是一場多日賽事,因此不屬於古典紀念碑賽。這些紀念碑代表了自行車運動的傳統和豐富歷史。美國人葛雷格·雷蒙德 (Greg LeMond) 於 1986 年成為第一位贏得環法自行車賽的非歐洲人。他的勝利打破了歐洲對環法自行車賽的統治,並將美國自行車運動推上了世界舞台。雷蒙德被廣泛認為是先驅,也是這項運動的首批「全球」冠軍之一。環法自行車賽中的黃衫 (Maillot Jaune) 代表總成績領先者,他在所有賽段中總耗時最短。 這項傳統始於 1919 年,之所以選擇黃色,是因為創辦環法自行車賽的雜誌 L'Auto 是用黃色紙張印刷的。西班牙作為西班牙自由車賽的主辦國,培養了無數冠軍,贏得了這項著名比賽中的最多冠軍。 這可歸因於西班牙深厚的自行車文化及其地形的高海拔,非常適合訓練專業自行車手。義大利自行車手阿爾弗雷多·賓達 (Alfredo Binda) 是 1927 年第一屆公路自行車官方世界錦標賽的冠軍。 這是由國際自行車聯盟 (UCI) 舉辦的賽事。 賓達的勝利標誌著國際專業自行車比賽悠久歷史的開始。環法自行車賽中的「綠衫」頒發給在積分榜上領先的車手。 這項比賽獎勵穩定性,通常由比賽中最佳衝刺手獲得,因為積分是透過在每個賽段中率先完成以及在賽段中的中途衝刺點獲得的。艾迪·莫克斯 (Eddy Merckx) 可以說是史上最成功的自行車手,他被暱稱為「食人魔」。 這個綽號源於他對勝利的無情慾望。 他令人難以置信的職業生涯持續了十年以上,在此期間,他不僅五次贏得環法自行車賽冠軍,還創下了 34 個環法自行車賽段冠軍的紀錄。米蘭-聖雷莫不僅是古典紀念賽之一,也是專業公路自行車賽中最長的單日賽事。 這項賽事大約 300 公里長,是專業自行車賽曆中最重要的賽事之一,以其具有挑戰性的距離和令人興奮的衝線而聞名。自行車賽中的「Domestique」是指為車隊和領隊的利益而努力,而不是試圖贏得比賽的車手所扮演的角色。 這些車手在車隊的戰略中扮演著至關重要的角色,透過保護他們免受風的影響(利用氣流)、追逐突圍以及提供精神支持來幫助他們的領隊。You scored 0 out of 15You scored 1 out of 15You scored 2 out of 15You scored 3 out of 15You scored 4 out of 15You scored 5 out of 15You scored 6 out of 15You scored 7 out of 15You scored 8 out of 15You scored 9 out of 15You scored 10 out of 15You scored 11 out of 15You scored 12 out of 15You scored 13 out of 15You scored 14 out of 15You scored 15 out of 15
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歡迎來到「你是否在專業自行車知識的道路上踩踏前進?」這個引人入勝的測驗將測試您對專業自行車賽事世界的理解和熟悉程度。無論您是經驗豐富的自行車手、熱情的粉絲,還是自行車比賽這個激動人心的領域的新手,這裡都有適合每個人的東西。我們將探索標誌性的賽事、傳奇的自行車手,並深入研究使這項運動真正獨特的複雜策略和術語。所以,戴上您的頭盔,跳上車座,讓我們看看您在這些 15 個問題中表現如何!祝您好運,騎車愉快!








